Chitosan is a safe remedy when you want to lose excess fat. It is a natural agent made by powdering the shells of shellfish like crabs and lobsters. Chitosan acts as a super fibre and attracts the fats, not allowing them to be absorbed by the blood. These fats are directly eliminated from the body in the stools. With no additional fats, the stored fats are used to produce energy leading to further weight loss. Being a fibre, it is known to improve digestion and elimination of wastes. It is also believed to fight tumors, strengthen bones, control blood pressure and cholesterol. It prevents tooth decay, acidity and constipation. The benefits of chitosan have not been proven yet. People allergic to seafood and pregnant women should avoid it.

Di-Calcium Phosphate is mainly used as a dietary supplement in prepared breakfast cereals, dog treats, enriched flour and noodle products. It is also used as a tableting agent in some pharmaceutical preparations. It is used as a feed for poultry.

Gelatin constitutes the shells of pharmaceutical capsules in order to make them easier to swallow. Gelatin is a translucent, colourless, brittle, nearly tasteless solid substance, extracted from the collagen inside animals' connective tissue. It has been commonly used as a gelling agent in food, pharmaceutical, photography, and cosmetic manufacturing.

Magnesium Stearate is coommonly used as a filling agent in the manufacture of capsules and tablets, such as vitamins, the source of this ingredient is typically bovine. However, there is an increasing number of vegetarian options in which the product specifically indicates it contains magnesium stearate from vegetable sources.

Vitamin C is well known for its powerful ability to help boost the immune system as well as fight off damage causing free radicals. As an anti-oxidant, vitamin c binds with free radicals, preventing them from damaging cells. This damage can cause early aging and even has been linked to some cancers. By taking vitamin C supplements, you are helping prevent these free-radicals, as well as giving your immune system a boost as well. Vitamin C is integral to cellular metabolism as well and a lack of vitamin C can cause a myriad of issues, including scurvy.